All actors

APT-C-23

Also reported as Arid Viper, Two-tailed Scorpion, Desert Falcons, Pinstripe Lightning, Scimitar and 13 other names. Linked to Palestine by two sources.

Reports
96
Last reported
Known CVEs
77
Techniques in ATT&CK
3
Origin
Palestine
ID
G1028
Merge evidence
32 alias matches

Reports per quarter

  1. 2015 Q1: 9 reports
  2. 2015 Q2: no reports
  3. 2015 Q3: 2 reports
  4. 2015 Q4: 1 report
  5. 2016 Q1: 3 reports
  6. 2016 Q2: 2 reports
  7. 2016 Q3: no reports
  8. 2016 Q4: no reports
  9. 2017 Q1: 1 report
  10. 2017 Q2: 2 reports
  11. 2017 Q3: no reports
  12. 2017 Q4: 2 reports
  13. 2018 Q1: no reports
  14. 2018 Q2: no reports
  15. 2018 Q3: 3 reports
  16. 2018 Q4: no reports
  17. 2019 Q1: no reports
  18. 2019 Q2: 3 reports
  19. 2019 Q3: 2 reports
  20. 2019 Q4: no reports
  21. 2020 Q1: 5 reports
  22. 2020 Q2: 1 report
  23. 2020 Q3: 3 reports
  24. 2020 Q4: 6 reports
  25. 2021 Q1: 1 report
  26. 2021 Q2: 8 reports
  27. 2021 Q3: 2 reports
  28. 2021 Q4: no reports
  29. 2022 Q1: 6 reports
  30. 2022 Q2: 3 reports
  31. 2022 Q3: 1 report
  32. 2022 Q4: no reports
  33. 2023 Q1: no reports
  34. 2023 Q2: 2 reports
  35. 2023 Q3: 1 report
  36. 2023 Q4: 7 reports
  37. 2024 Q1: 1 report
  38. 2024 Q2: no reports
  39. 2024 Q3: 1 report
  40. 2024 Q4: no reports
  41. 2025 Q1: no reports
  42. 2025 Q2: no reports
  43. 2025 Q3: no reports
  44. 2025 Q4: no reports
  45. 2026 Q1: 1 report
  46. 2026 Q2: 17 reports
Dated reports, 2015 Q1 to 2026 Q2.

Techniques seen in the last two years

  • T1418 2 reports reports only
  • T1420 2 reports reports only
  • T1426 2 reports reports only
  • T1429 2 reports reports only
  • T1512 2 reports reports only
  • T1517 2 reports reports only
  • T1532 2 reports reports only
  • T1533 2 reports reports only
  • T1398 1 report reports only
  • T1406 1 report reports only
Show all 27 techniques Show fewer

Counts come from technique IDs in the actor's report text. “Reports only” means reports name the technique but MITRE ATT&CK® does not list it for this actor.

Also listed by ATT&CK

CVEs named in reports

Show all 77 CVEs Show fewer

KEV marks a CVE in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog, and “ransomware” marks one that the catalog records as used in ransomware campaigns.

Reports

  1. Threat Group Cards: A Threat Actor Encyclopedia

    date ORKL added it fromORKL

Show all 96 reports Show fewer
  1. Arid Viper poisons Android apps with AridSpy

    file creation date fromORKL

  2. watchtower-2023-eoy-report-en

    file creation date fromORKL

  3. Gaza Cybergang Unified Front Targeting Hamas Opposition

    date in the CCS '25 data Sentinelone fromORKLCCS '25 data

  4. Geopolitical nation-state threat actor overview June 2021

    date in the title fromORKL

  5. Geopolitical nation-state threat actor overview May 2021

    date in the title fromORKL

  6. Grab your own copy of Phenakite iOS malware today

    date in the title fromORKL

  7. Taking Action Against Hackers in Palestine

    date in the title fromORKL

  8. Mapping out AridViper Infrastructure Using Augury’s Malware Module – Team Cymru

    date in the CCS '25 data Team Cymru fromORKLCCS '25 data

  9. ESET_Threat_Report_Q32020

    file creation date fromORKL

  10. APT‑C‑23 group evolves its Android spyware

    date in the title fromORKL

  11. APT‑C‑23 group evolves its Android spyware _ WeLiveSecurity

    date in the CCS '25 data ESET fromORKLCCS '25 data

  12. APT-C-23.cn

    date in the CCS '25 data 360 fromORKLCCS '25 data

  13. Two-tailed_scorpion_CN_version

    file creation date fromORKL

  14. MICROPSIA (APT-C-23)

    date in the title fromORKL

  15. MICROPSIA (APT-C-23)

    date in the CCS '25 data Github (jeFF0Falltrades) fromCCS '25 data

  16. The Gaza cybergang and its SneakyPastes campaign

    date in the title fromORKL

  17. Gaza Cybergang Group1 operation SneakyPastes

    date in the CCS '25 data Kaspersky fromORKLCCS '25 data

  18. CeidPageLock: A Chinese RootKit - Check Point Research

    date in the CCS '25 data Check Point fromORKLCCS '25 data

  19. New GnatSpy Mobile Malware Family Discovered

    date in the title fromORKL

  20. Cisco Talos Blog: Research Spotlight: Needles in a Haystack

    file creation date fromORKL

  21. RESEARCH SPOTLIGHT: NEEDLES IN A HAYSTACK

    file creation date Cisco fromORKL

  22. 2015年中国高持续性威胁(APT)研究报告

    file creation date fromORKL

  23. Evolution of Cyber Threats in the Corporate Sector

    date in the CCS '25 data Kaspersky fromORKLCCS '25 data

  24. Operation Arid Viper Slithers Back into View

    date in the title fromORKL

  25. The Desert Falcons Targeted Attacks

    date in the CCS '25 data Kaspersky fromORKLCCS '25 data

  26. The Desert Falcons targeted attacks

    date in the title fromORKL

  27. Operation Arid Viper: Bypassing the Iron Dome

    file creation date Trend Micro fromORKL

Newest first. Details opens the report in Explore.