All actors

Molerats

Also reported as Gaza Cybergang, Operation Molerats, Extreme Jackal, Gaza Hackers Team, TA402 and 7 other names. Linked to Palestine by two sources.

Reports
130
Last reported
Known CVEs
57
Techniques in ATT&CK
16
Origin
Palestine
ID
G0021
Merge evidence
20 alias matches

Reports per quarter

  1. 2012 Q3: 1 report
  2. 2012 Q4: no reports
  3. 2013 Q1: no reports
  4. 2013 Q2: no reports
  5. 2013 Q3: no reports
  6. 2013 Q4: no reports
  7. 2014 Q1: 4 reports
  8. 2014 Q2: 1 report
  9. 2014 Q3: 1 report
  10. 2014 Q4: no reports
  11. 2015 Q1: no reports
  12. 2015 Q2: 1 report
  13. 2015 Q3: 2 reports
  14. 2015 Q4: 2 reports
  15. 2016 Q1: 2 reports
  16. 2016 Q2: 3 reports
  17. 2016 Q3: no reports
  18. 2016 Q4: 2 reports
  19. 2017 Q1: 6 reports
  20. 2017 Q2: 1 report
  21. 2017 Q3: 3 reports
  22. 2017 Q4: 3 reports
  23. 2018 Q1: 1 report
  24. 2018 Q2: 4 reports
  25. 2018 Q3: 3 reports
  26. 2018 Q4: no reports
  27. 2019 Q1: 2 reports
  28. 2019 Q2: 4 reports
  29. 2019 Q3: 1 report
  30. 2019 Q4: 3 reports
  31. 2020 Q1: 12 reports
  32. 2020 Q2: no reports
  33. 2020 Q3: 5 reports
  34. 2020 Q4: 10 reports
  35. 2021 Q1: 2 reports
  36. 2021 Q2: 5 reports
  37. 2021 Q3: 2 reports
  38. 2021 Q4: 2 reports
  39. 2022 Q1: 9 reports
  40. 2022 Q2: 2 reports
  41. 2022 Q3: 3 reports
  42. 2022 Q4: 1 report
  43. 2023 Q1: no reports
  44. 2023 Q2: no reports
  45. 2023 Q3: no reports
  46. 2023 Q4: 8 reports
  47. 2024 Q1: 1 report
  48. 2024 Q2: no reports
  49. 2024 Q3: no reports
  50. 2024 Q4: 1 report
  51. 2025 Q1: no reports
  52. 2025 Q2: no reports
  53. 2025 Q3: no reports
  54. 2025 Q4: no reports
  55. 2026 Q1: no reports
  56. 2026 Q2: 17 reports
Dated reports, 2012 Q3 to 2026 Q2.

Techniques in ATT&CK

Listed by ATT&CK

Show all 16 techniques Show fewer

No report from the last two years names a technique ID.

CVEs named in reports

Show all 57 CVEs Show fewer

KEV marks a CVE in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog, and “ransomware” marks one that the catalog records as used in ransomware campaigns.

Reports

  1. Molerats, Extreme Jackal, Gaza Cybergang

    date ORKL added it fromORKL

  2. Threat Group Cards: A Threat Actor Encyclopedia

    date ORKL added it fromORKL

  3. Poison Ivy (Malware Family)

    date ORKL added it fromORKL

Show all 130 reports Show fewer
  1. Quasar RAT (Malware Family)

    date ORKL added it fromORKL

  2. Gaza Cybergang Unified Front Targeting Hamas Opposition

    date in the CCS '25 data Sentinelone fromORKLCCS '25 data

  3. Israel-Hamas War Spotlight_ Shaking the Rust Off SysJoker - Check Point Research

    date in the CCS '25 data Check Point fromORKLCCS '25 data

  4. Ugg Boots 4 Sale- A Tale of Palestinian-Aligned Espionage

    date in the title fromORKL

  5. Ugg Boots 4 Sale: A Tale of Palestinian-Aligned Espionage

    date in the CCS '25 data proofpoint fromORKLCCS '25 data

  6. Analysis of a Management IP Address linked to Molerats APT

    date in the title fromORKL

  7. Operation Molerats: Middle East Cyber Attacks Using Poison Ivy

    file creation date fromORKL

  8. Group-IB_Hi-Tech_Crime_Trends_2020-2021_en

    file creation date fromORKL

  9. ESET_Threat_Report_Q32020

    file creation date fromORKL

  10. The Gaza cybergang and its SneakyPastes campaign

    date in the title fromORKL

  11. Gaza Cybergang Group1 operation SneakyPastes

    date in the CCS '25 data Kaspersky fromORKLCCS '25 data

  12. suspected-molerats-new-attack-in-the-middle-east-en

    file creation date fromORKL

  13. suspected-molerats-new-attack-in-the-middle-east-cn

    date in the CCS '25 data 360 fromORKLCCS '25 data

  14. apt-attack-middle-east-big-bang

    date in the CCS '25 data Check Point fromORKLCCS '25 data

  15. APT Attack In the Middle East- The Big Bang

    date in the title fromORKL

  16. BSides IR in Heterogeneous Environment

    Malpedia library date fromORKL

  17. Operation Parliament, who is doing what-

    date in the title fromORKL

  18. Operation Parliament, who is doing what? - Securelist

    date in the CCS '25 data Kaspersky fromORKLCCS '25 data

  19. Gaza Cybergang - updated activity in 2017_ - Securelist

    date in the CCS '25 data Kaspersky fromORKLCCS '25 data

  20. Gaza Cybergang – updated activity in 2017-

    date in the title fromORKL

  21. Operation Desert Eagle

    date in the CCS '25 data Microsoft fromORKLCCS '25 data

  22. Operation_Electric_Powder

    date in the CCS '25 data ClearSky fromORKLCCS '25 data

  23. Moonlight - Targeted attacks in the Middle East

    date in the CCS '25 data Vectra Networks fromORKLCCS '25 data

  24. Operation DustySky Part 2

    Malpedia library date Clearsky fromORKLCCS '25 data

  25. Operation DustySky Notes

    date in the CCS '25 data Kaspersky fromORKLCCS '25 data

  26. Operation Dusty Sky

    Malpedia library date Clearsky fromORKL

  27. Mapping FinFisher’s Continuing Proliferation

    date in the CCS '25 data Citizen Lab fromORKLCCS '25 data

  28. Gaza cybergang, where’s your IR team-

    date in the title fromORKL

  29. Molerats, Here for Spring!

    date in the title fromORKL

  30. XtremeRAT: Nuisance or Threat?

    date in the CCS '25 data FireEye fromORKLCCS '25 data

  31. XtremeRAT- Nuisance or Threat-

    date in the title fromORKL

  32. Operation Molerats

    file creation date FireEye fromORKL

Newest first. Details opens the report in Explore.