All actors

Turla

Also reported as Secret Blizzard, Group 88, Waterbug, Snake, Blue Python and 38 other names. Linked to Russia by four sources.

Reports
408
Last reported
Known CVEs
267
Techniques in ATT&CK
68
Origin
Russia
ID
G0010
Merge evidence
65 alias matches

Reports per quarter

  1. 2008 Q4: 1 report
  2. 2009 Q1: no reports
  3. 2009 Q2: no reports
  4. 2009 Q3: no reports
  5. 2009 Q4: no reports
  6. 2010 Q1: no reports
  7. 2010 Q2: no reports
  8. 2010 Q3: no reports
  9. 2010 Q4: no reports
  10. 2011 Q1: no reports
  11. 2011 Q2: no reports
  12. 2011 Q3: no reports
  13. 2011 Q4: no reports
  14. 2012 Q1: no reports
  15. 2012 Q2: no reports
  16. 2012 Q3: 1 report
  17. 2012 Q4: no reports
  18. 2013 Q1: no reports
  19. 2013 Q2: no reports
  20. 2013 Q3: no reports
  21. 2013 Q4: no reports
  22. 2014 Q1: 9 reports
  23. 2014 Q2: 4 reports
  24. 2014 Q3: 9 reports
  25. 2014 Q4: 16 reports
  26. 2015 Q1: 10 reports
  27. 2015 Q2: 1 report
  28. 2015 Q3: 4 reports
  29. 2015 Q4: 3 reports
  30. 2016 Q1: 5 reports
  31. 2016 Q2: 6 reports
  32. 2016 Q3: 2 reports
  33. 2016 Q4: no reports
  34. 2017 Q1: 5 reports
  35. 2017 Q2: 13 reports
  36. 2017 Q3: 17 reports
  37. 2017 Q4: 6 reports
  38. 2018 Q1: 17 reports
  39. 2018 Q2: 5 reports
  40. 2018 Q3: 4 reports
  41. 2018 Q4: 6 reports
  42. 2019 Q1: 5 reports
  43. 2019 Q2: 20 reports
  44. 2019 Q3: 13 reports
  45. 2019 Q4: 12 reports
  46. 2020 Q1: 13 reports
  47. 2020 Q2: 19 reports
  48. 2020 Q3: 16 reports
  49. 2020 Q4: 16 reports
  50. 2021 Q1: 14 reports
  51. 2021 Q2: 7 reports
  52. 2021 Q3: 4 reports
  53. 2021 Q4: 7 reports
  54. 2022 Q1: 7 reports
  55. 2022 Q2: 18 reports
  56. 2022 Q3: 8 reports
  57. 2022 Q4: 3 reports
  58. 2023 Q1: 6 reports
  59. 2023 Q2: 8 reports
  60. 2023 Q3: 5 reports
  61. 2023 Q4: 3 reports
  62. 2024 Q1: 2 reports
  63. 2024 Q2: 1 report
  64. 2024 Q3: 1 report
  65. 2024 Q4: 6 reports
  66. 2025 Q1: no reports
  67. 2025 Q2: no reports
  68. 2025 Q3: 2 reports
  69. 2025 Q4: 2 reports
  70. 2026 Q1: 1 report
  71. 2026 Q2: 44 reports
  72. 2026 Q3: 1 report
Dated reports, 2008 Q4 to 2026 Q3.

Techniques seen in the last two years

Show all 104 techniques Show fewer

Counts come from technique IDs in the actor's report text. “Reports only” means reports name the technique but MITRE ATT&CK® does not list it for this actor.

Also listed by ATT&CK

Show all 34 techniques Show fewer

CVEs named in reports

Show all 267 CVEs Show fewer

KEV marks a CVE in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog, and “ransomware” marks one that the catalog records as used in ransomware campaigns.

Reports

  1. Amadey (Malware Family)

    date ORKL added it fromORKL

Show all 408 reports Show fewer
  1. Crimson RAT (Malware Family)

    date ORKL added it fromORKL

  2. elf.wellmess (Malware Family)

    date ORKL added it fromORKL

  3. EternalPetya (Malware Family)

    date ORKL added it fromORKL

  4. Meterpreter (Malware Family)

    date ORKL added it fromORKL

  5. TwoFace (Malware Family)

    date ORKL added it fromORKL

  6. Andromeda (Malware Family)

    date ORKL added it fromORKL

  7. CERT-UA

    Malpedia library date fromORKL

  8. Meet the GoldenJackal APT group. Don’t expect any howls

    date in the title fromORKL

  9. Hunting Russian Intelligence “Snake” Malware

    date in the title fromORKL

  10. Tomiris called, they want their Turla malware back

    date in the title fromORKL

  11. Turla- A Galaxy of Opportunity

    date in the title fromORKL

  12. Reassessing cyberwarfare. Lessons learned in 2022

    date in the title fromORKL

  13. Operation-Blockbuster-Report

    date ORKL added it fromORKL

  14. Space Invaders- Cyber Threats That Are Out Of This World

    date in the title fromORKL

  15. APT trends report Q2 2020

    date in the title fromORKL

  16. Continued cyber activity in Eastern Europe observed by TAG

    date in the title fromORKL

  17. Russian cyber attack campaigns and actors.pdf

    file creation date fromORKL

  18. Update on cyber activity in Eastern Europe

    date in the title fromORKL

  19. Russian State-Sponsored and Criminal Cyber .pdf

    file creation date fromORKL

  20. Complete dissection of an APK with a suspicious C2 Server

    date in the title fromORKL

  21. Looking for Penquins in the Wild

    date in the title fromORKL

  22. Deobfuscating PowerShell Malware Droppers

    date in the title fromORKL

  23. eset_threat_report_t12021

    file creation date fromORKL

  24. New Version of Kido (Conficker) (Kaspersky Lab)

    date in the title fromORKL

  25. APT_trends_report_Q1_2021_Securelist

    file creation date fromORKL

  26. APT trends report Q1 2021

    date in the title fromORKL

  27. Nice to meet you too My name is Ryuk

    date in the title fromORKL

  28. IronNetInjector- Turla’s New Malware Loading Tool

    date in the title fromORKL

  29. Mimecast links security breach to SolarWinds hackers

    date in the title fromORKL

  30. The Devil’s in the Details- SUNBURST Attribution

    date in the title fromORKL

  31. Sunburst backdoor – code overlaps with Kazuar

    date in the title fromORKL

  32. securelist.com-Sunburst backdoor code overlaps with Kazuar

    date in the CCS '25 data Kaspersky fromORKLCCS '25 data

  33. Russian cyber attack campaigns and actors

    date in the title fromORKL

  34. Turla Crutch_ Keeping the “back door” open _ WeLiveSecurity

    date in the CCS '25 data ESET fromORKLCCS '25 data

  35. Turla Crutch- Keeping the “back door” open

    date in the title fromORKL

  36. Group-IB_Hi-Tech_Crime_Trends_2020-2021_en

    file creation date fromORKL

  37. The Enigmatic Energetic Bear

    date in the title fromORKL

  38. ESET_Threat_Report_Q32020

    file creation date fromORKL

  39. Turla Carbon System

    date in the title fromORKL

  40. An overview of targeted attacks and APTs on Linux

    date in the title fromORKL

  41. Attribution- A Puzzle

    date in the title fromORKL

  42. APT_trends_report_Q2_2020_Securelist

    file creation date fromORKL

  43. ESET_Threat_Report_Q22020

    file creation date fromORKL

  44. APT trends report Q2 2020

    date in the title fromORKL

  45. 0628-2020APT上半年报告-画册

    file creation date fromORKL

  46. EKANS Ransomware Misconceptions and Misunderstandings

    date in the title fromORKL

  47. AcidBox_ Rare Malware Repurposing Turla Group Exploit Targeted Russian Organizations

    date in the CCS '25 data Palo Alto fromORKLCCS '25 data

  48. Looking at Big Threats Using Code Similarity. Part 1

    date in the title fromORKL

  49. SysInTURLA

    date in the title fromORKL

  50. ESET_Turla_ComRAT

    Malpedia library date ESET fromORKLCCS '25 data

  51. ACIDBOX Clustering

    date in the title fromORKL

  52. From Agent.BTZ to ComRAT v4- A ten‑year journey

    date in the title fromORKL

  53. T1055 Process Injection

    date in the title fromORKL

  54. COMpfun authors spoof visa application with HTTP status-based Trojan _ Securelist

    date in the CCS '25 data Kaspersky fromORKLCCS '25 data

  55. ESET_Threat_Report_Q12020

    date in the CCS '25 data ESET fromORKLCCS '25 data

  56. report-bb-decade-of-the-rats

    file creation date fromORKL

  57. Report2020CrowdStrikeGlobalThreatReport

    Malpedia library date fromORKL

  58. 2020.02.22_APT_threat_report_2019_CN_version

    Malpedia library date fromORKL

  59. EKANS Ransomware and ICS Operations

    date in the title fromORKL

  60. IBM X-Force IRIS ZeroCleare - Tehcnical Paper

    file creation date fromORKL

  61. Dustman APT- Art of Copy-Paste

    date in the title fromORKL

  62. Saudi-Arabia-CNA-report

    date in the CCS '25 data IBM Security fromORKLCCS '25 data

  63. Operation Gamework: Infrasturcture Overlaps Found Between BlueAlpha and Iranian APTs

    Malpedia library date Recorded Future fromORKLCCS '25 data

  64. Group-IB_Hi-Tech_Crime_Trends_2019-2020_en

    file creation date fromORKL

  65. Microsoft Word - New Destructive Wiper ZeroCleare v1 MLM comments.docx

    date in the CCS '25 data IBM Security fromORKLCCS '25 data

  66. Group-IB_Hi-Tech_Crime_Trends_2019-2020

    date in the CCS '25 data Group-IB fromORKLCCS '25 data

  67. Mapping the connections inside Russia APT Ecosystem

    file creation date fromORKL

  68. An Overview of Public Platform C2’s

    date in the title fromORKL

  69. APT_trends_report_Q2_2019_Securelist

    file creation date fromORKL

  70. APT trends report Q2 2019

    date in the title fromORKL

  71. Turla Indicators of Compromise

    date in the title fromORKL

  72. Analyzing KSL0T Turlas Keylogger Part 1

    date in the title fromORKL

  73. Analyzing KSL0T Turlas Keylogger Part 2

    date in the title fromORKL

  74. Threat Group Cards: A Threat Actor Encyclopedia

    file creation date ThaiCERT fromORKL

  75. Threat Group Cards: A Threat Actor Encyclopedia

    file creation date Martijn van der Heide fromORKL

  76. Possible Turla HTTP Listener

    date in the title fromORKL

  77. Zebrocy Multilanguage Malware Salad

    date in the CCS '25 data EFF fromORKLCCS '25 data

  78. A dive into Turla PowerShell usage

    date in the title fromORKL

  79. A dive into Turla PowerShell usage

    date in the CCS '25 data ESET fromORKLCCS '25 data

  80. Turla LightNeuron- An email too far

    date in the title fromORKL

  81. ESET-LightNeuron

    Malpedia library date fromORKL

  82. TDL (Turla Driver Loader) Repository

    date in the title fromORKL

  83. Decoded Turla Powershell Implant

    date in the title fromORKL

  84. rpt-mtrends-2019.pdf

    file creation date fromORKL

  85. Report2019GlobalThreatReport

    file creation date fromORKL

  86. APT Trends report Q2 2017

    file creation date fromORKL

  87. rpt-mtrends-2019

    file creation date fromORKL

  88. CrowdStrike_GTR_2019.pdf

    file creation date fromORKL

  89. 2018 Master Table

    file creation date fromORKL

  90. Shedding Skin – Turla’s Fresh Faces

    date in the title fromORKL

  91. Eset-Turla-Outlook-Backdoor

    Malpedia library date ESET fromORKLCCS '25 data

  92. Mosquito campaign by Turla undergoes significant TTPs shift

    date in the CCS '25 data ESET fromORKLCCS '25 data

  93. Turla Mosquito- A shift towards more generic tools

    date in the title fromORKL

  94. APT Trends report Q1 2018

    date in the title fromORKL

  95. Masha and these Bears - 2018 Sofacy Activity

    date in the title fromORKL

  96. masha-and-these-bears

    date in the CCS '25 data RSA fromORKLCCS '25 data

  97. ukatemicrysys_territorialdispute

    Malpedia library date fromORKL

  98. Turla_APT

    file creation date fromORKL

  99. Turla group update Neuron malware

    date in the CCS '25 data NCSC fromORKLCCS '25 data

  100. Turla group malware

    date in the title fromORKL

  101. blog

    file creation date fromORKL

  102. ESET_Turla_Mosquito

    Malpedia library date fromORKL

  103. Introducing WhiteBear - Securelist

    file creation date fromORKL

  104. Introducing WhiteBear

    date in the CCS '25 data Kaspersky fromORKLCCS '25 data

  105. Introducing WhiteBear

    date in the title fromORKL

  106. Gazing at Gazer

    Malpedia library date ESET fromORKLCCS '25 data

  107. Snake malware ported from Windows to Mac

    date in the title fromORKL

  108. Snake- Coming soon in Mac OS X flavour

    date in the title fromORKL

  109. Kazuar: Multiplatform Espionage Backdoor with API Access - Palo Alto Networks Blog

    date in the CCS '25 data Palo Alto fromORKLCCS '25 data

  110. Kazuar- Multiplatform Espionage Backdoor with API Access

    date in the title fromORKL

  111. Moonlight Maze- Lessons from history

    date in the title fromORKL

  112. Carbon Paper: Peering into Turla second stage backdoor

    date in the CCS '25 data ESET fromORKLCCS '25 data

  113. Carbon Paper- Peering into Turla’s second stage backdoor

    date in the title fromORKL

  114. KopiLuwak- A New JavaScript Payload from Turla

    date in the title fromORKL

  115. Bartholomew-GuerreroSaade-VB2016.indd

    Malpedia library date Kaspersky fromORKL

  116. Running for Office_ Russian APT Toolkits Revealed

    file creation date fromORKL

  117. Pacifier APT

    Malpedia library date Bitdefender fromORKLCCS '25 data

  118. APT Case RUAG Technical Report

    Malpedia library date GovCERT.ch fromORKL

  119. APT Case RUAG - Technical Report

    date in the CCS '25 data MELANI GovCERT fromCCS '25 data

  120. APT Case RUAG Technical Report

    date in the CCS '25 data GovCERT.ch fromCCS '25 data

  121. BfV Cyber-Brief Nr. 02/2016

    file creation date Bundesamt für Verfassungsschutz fromORKL

  122. Operation Blockbuster

    date in the CCS '25 data Novetta fromORKLCCS '25 data

  123. waterbug-attack-group

    file creation date fromORKL

  124. Russian group behind 2013 Foreign Ministry hack

    date in the title fromORKL

  125. rpt-witchcoven

    Malpedia library date FireEye fromORKLCCS '25 data

  126. Satellite Turla_ APT Command and Control in the Sky - Securelist

    date in the CCS '25 data Kaspersky fromORKLCCS '25 data

  127. Satellite Turla- APT Command and Control in the Sky

    date in the title fromORKL

  128. Global Threat Intel Report

    Malpedia library date Crowdstrike fromORKL

  129. The Waterbug Attack Group

    file creation date Symantec fromORKL

  130. Analysis of Project Cobra

    date in the CCS '25 data Gdata fromORKLCCS '25 data

  131. Analysis of Project Cobra

    date in the title fromORKL

  132. Evolution of sophisticated spyware: from Agent.BTZ to ComRAT

    date in the CCS '25 data Gdata fromORKLCCS '25 data

  133. New Pacifier APT Components Point to Russian-Linked Turla Group

    date in the CCS '25 data Bitdefender fromCCS '25 data

  134. Linux Modules Connected to Turla APT Discovered

    date in the title fromORKL

  135. The ‘Penquin’ Turla

    date in the title fromORKL

  136. The ‘Penquin’ Turla - Securelist

    date in the CCS '25 data Kaspersky fromORKLCCS '25 data

  137. The Regin Platform Nation-State Ownership Of Gsm Networks

    date in the CCS '25 data Kaspersky fromORKLCCS '25 data

  138. Regin- nation-state ownage of GSM networks

    date in the title fromORKL

  139. The Uroburos case: Agent.BTZ’s successor, ComRAT

    date in the CCS '25 data Gdata fromORKLCCS '25 data

  140. The Uroburos case- new sophisticated RAT identified

    date in the title fromORKL

  141. The Darkhotel Apt A Story Of Unusual Hospitality v1.0

    file creation date Kaspersky fromORKL

  142. Profiling An Enigma: The Mystery Of North Korea's Cyber Threat Landscape

    date in the CCS '25 data HP fromORKLCCS '25 data

  143. The Epic Turla Operation: Solving Some Of The Mysteries Of Snake/Uroboros

    date in the CCS '25 data Kaspersky fromORKLCCS '25 data

  144. The Epic Turla Operation - Securelist

    date in the CCS '25 data Kaspersky fromORKLCCS '25 data

  145. The Epic Turla Operation

    date in the title fromORKL

  146. Tr-25 Analysis - Turla / PNet / Snake/ Uroburos

    date in the CCS '25 data CIRCL fromORKLCCS '25 data

  147. Analysis of Uroburos, using WinDbg

    date in the title fromORKL

  148. Uroburos rootkit- Belgian Foreign Ministry stricken

    date in the title fromORKL

  149. Uroburos the Snake Rootkit

    Malpedia library date fromORKL

  150. Agent.btz- a Source of Inspiration-

    date in the title fromORKL

  151. Turla

    date in the CCS '25 data Reuters fromORKLCCS '25 data

  152. Uroburos Highly Complex Espionage Software With Russian Roots

    date in the CCS '25 data Gdata fromORKLCCS '25 data

Newest first. Details opens the report in Explore.